Showing posts with label gender norms. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gender norms. Show all posts

Saturday, June 23, 2018

Delusions of Gender

Delusions of Gender: How Our Minds, Society, and Neurosexism Create Difference by Cordelia Fine     338 pages

It’s the twenty-first century, and although we tried to rear unisex children--boys who play with dolls and girls who like trucks--we failed. Even though the glass ceiling is cracked, most women stay comfortably beneath it, and everywhere we hear about vitally important “hardwired” differences between male and female brains. The neuroscience we read about in magazines, newspaper articles, books, and sometimes even scientific journals increasingly tells a tale of two brains, and the result is more often than not a validation of the status quo. Women, it seems, are just too intuitive for math, men too focused for housework.

Drawing on the latest research in neuroscience and psychology, Cordelia Fine debunks the myth of hardwired differences between men’s and women’s brains, unraveling the evidence behind such claims as men’s brains aren’t wired for empathy, and women’s brains aren’t made to fix cars. She then goes one step further, offering a very different explanation of the dissimilarities between men’s and women’s behavior. Instead of a “male brain” and a “female brain,” Fine gives us a glimpse of plastic, mutable minds that are continuously influenced by cultural assumptions about gender.


This was a very interesting book to read - I would have rated it higher if I felt the writing was more accessible to the lay-person. It's a very science-heavy read, so if you like being given lots of facts and info from studies, you probably won't mind the writing-style. For me, it was a little too boring - even though I find the subject matter in itself fascinating.

Still, that aside, I am glad I read this book. Fine brings up some important facts - like how even if people try to raise a child in a genderless way, they are still subconsciously subscribing to gender norms and children are living in a world filled with gender norms, making it an almost impossible task. Or how many gender-studies scientists make big assumptions about gender based on very limited data or make correlations that aren't really supported by the trials and studies they make, . She also brings up how everyone, no matter how old they are, can subconsciously be swayed by gender-specific information, even when people are not prone to thinking in sexist ways. Sexism is so entrenched in our society that even for those who, as Fine calls it, have "have changed minds," (meaning they reject sexist ideas and try to combat sexism), sexism is still occurring in subtle ways that would be difficult to spot or prevent. 

Basically, it's a long way to go before society will be capable of overthrowing gender norms, but it is doable and there is nothing wrong with trying to fix sexism where you see it or to try to raise your children without gender norms. It's a good read and I'd highly recommend it.

Monday, June 29, 2015

Leviathan Series


Leviathan, Behemoth and Goliath by Scott Westerfeld (440, 485, and 543. 1468 total)

Cover image for When I was looking to expand upon my forays into the steampunk world I stumbled upon this trilogy. Just glancing at the cover and description was enough to convince me to give it a try. The cover and the inside cover art is quite elaborate and beautiful. Plus it is a young adult series so I knew it would read quickly.

Cover image for The Leviathan trilogy follows the lives of two teenagers (Aleksander and Deryn) as they are swept along by love, war and station.  The overall trilogy follows a rough rehash of World War 1 with an interesting twist. The German powers and their allies are Clankers, who fight with mechanized war machines, and the British Empire are Darwinist, who rely on grown and genetically modified creatures.
I quite enjoyed the strange and at times weird creatures and machines that Westerfeld created. Unlike most fiction, this series had accompanying pictures to help the reader visualize what was being described. I would love to see this Darwinist/Clanker world expanded upon and brought to life through more books.  

Wednesday, March 25, 2015

Spera and Tomboy: See You Later, Gender Norms!

Spera Vol 1 by Josh Tierney - 175 pages 
Tomboy by Liz Prince - 251 pages

This week I read two AMAZING books. Spera and Tomboy. I'm reviewing them together because they both cover the ideology of gender norms! Spera in a fantasy realm, and Tomboy as an autobiographical memoir.

Tomboy is by Liz Prince. She writes about growing up and not feeling like she's a girl and not really wanting to feel like a girl. As a child, she felt more comfortable in typical boy clothes. She was interested in things other than princesses, pink, and frills. And as she grew up she realized that the way she felt made people label her a tomboy.

What was amazing about this memoir is that it covers how she felt about the way girls "should behave" and it had nothing to do with romance. She was not dressing like a boy and "acting" like a boy in order to be more pleasing to girls. She did it because it was a natural progression for her. She behave in a way that felt right, and because of that she felt like a weirdo outsider. A lot of the reason why she felt so separated was because she didn't see girls like her anywhere. Not in school and certainly not in the media. I felt the same way growing up and I feel like Spera would have been the perfect book for Liz Prince to read.

Spera by Josh Tierney (illustrated by a variety of artists including AfuChan) follows two princesses (Pira and Lono) from two warring lands. They decide to get the heck outta there, and have adventures on their own! Their destination: Spera. They travel with a fire spirit (Yonder) who is not only their transportation, but also a friend.
In Spera, I actually didn't realize until the 2nd chapter that Lono was a girl! She dresses is typical men's fashion, and has a short haircut. Also, I don't think it was ever explicitly said in the first chapter that Lono's gender was female. (to be fair, I really could have just missed it.) BUT, it was a happy surprise, nonetheless. I have become too accustomed to the stories of princes saving a princesses from her unfortunate life. While in Spera, these two ladies decide their fate together!

In Tomboy, Liz Prince says it's not that she hates girls. She hates the fact that women seem to only have the option of being pretty, thin, vapid creatures. While boys can either be dweebs, jocks, hippies...   

"A boy can be celebrated because of his personality ad talents, regardless of how he looks. In fact, talent can make a guy attractive who may not be by traditional standards. But a girl is usually only popular if she looks good." - Liz Prince

Josh Tierney gives readers the typical timid princess in Pira, but you also have the confident warrior in Lono. Variety! And again, this is not tied to romance. Lono decided to act the way she does because that's just how she is. The same goes for Pira. They make the choice to travel together because that's what friends do!

Spera is great for young and old readers, and it excites me that young girls who read this will have someone outside of the typical female gender norm to look up to. And if you want a glimpse at the childhood of a tomboy, definitely give Tomboy a read.

I'm glad I read these two books one after the other. They're the perfect companion pieces and it made me appreciate my own brand of femininity!

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If you're interested in reading other feminist comics like these, I'd recommend:
Princess Princess by Katie O
Princeless by Jeremy Whitley
Princess Ugg by Ted Naifeh