The Building of Christendom by Warren Carroll, 547 pages
The second volume of Carroll's History of Christendom opens
with the Council of Nicaea and closes with the end of the First
Crusade, along the way covering the decline and fall of the Roman
Empire, the rise of Islam, the age of Charlemagne, the beginnings of the
Reconquista, the predations of the Vikings, and the origins of the
great heresies of Arianism, Nestorianism, Monophysitism, and Iconoclasm.
In
a Christendom besieged by barbarians, riven by division and social
strife, and struggling over theological definitions, Carroll makes it
clear that this last was the most important. The far ranging
consequences of a Monophysite or Iconoclast victory would have been
greater and deeper than if Carloman had ruled and Charlemagne retired to
a monastery, or if the Goths had defeated Belisarius.
An
excellent retelling of the story of how classical culture was
interwoven with Christianity to create the fabric of Western society.
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